Old Name |
New Name or Meaning |
Ealdorman |
Shire Court official, acted as King's deputy and paid by the court |
Earer |
Ploughman |
Earth stopper |
Stopped up animal burrows - i.e. a fox's earth before the hunt |
East India Man |
Employee of the East India Company - either commercially or militarily |
Edge Toolmaker |
Maker of knives, scythes - cutting tools |
Eggler / Egg Factor |
Egg / poultry dealer |
Elephants Teeth Dealer |
Ivory dealer |
Ellerman / Ellyman |
Sold lamp oil (oilman) |
Elymaker |
Oil maker |
Empresario |
1) Showman 2) Land broker 3) Settlement scheme promoter |
Engineman |
In charge of colliery winding machinery under the direction of the Bankman |
Engine Smith |
Made parts for and repaired engines using the tools of a Smith - similar work to that of a Blacksmith. |
Engine Tenter |
1) Oversaw the operation of the steam engine driving factory machinery. 2) Operated woolen mill machinery stretching cloth whilst drying |
Engine Turner |
Engraver who produced overlapping geometric (engine turned) patterns on such items as cigarette cases, ladies compacts etc |
Enumerator |
Collected and recorded census data from households |
Equerry |
Personal assistant in the Royal household - originally for the horses - still exists |
Erite |
Heretic |
Eremite |
Hermit |
Esquire |
Knight's companion - the term later referred to a gentleman of standing |
Estafette |
Mounted courier - from French |
Eweherd |
Shepherd |
Exchequer |
Revenue collector - Chancellor of the Exchequer is an important English Government post today, setting the National budget |
Exciseman |
Tax collector |
Expressman |
A Messenger. He would collect and deliver letters, packages or parcels that needed quick service |
Eyer |
Made the holes in sewing needles. Also called a Holer |